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Report
#7 from Ulysses: June 23, 2001
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Grant's
Farm:
Ulysses: Hurrah! It's my turn -- finally! Now, than, no interruptions,
please. I have a lot of important things to tell you.
Robert E.: (To himself) I wonder
if Ulysses thinks he is campaigning for President again.
Ulysses:
On June 19, we crossed the mighty Mississippi and once again entered
the great state of Missouri. We were on our way to visit Grant's
Farm, a wildlife preserve owned and operated by the Busch family
of Saint Louis. Photo: Postcard of Grant's
hand-made cabin, Hardscrabble at Grant's Farm with a company of
re-enactors from the 8th Missouri Volunteers who served under Grant
during the Civil War.
Not
only does the huge parkland have herds of deer, elk, zebra, yaks,
and buffalo roaming freely among the trees, but my old cabin still
stands near the original site where I built it in 1856, on the land
that was once owned by my father-in-law, Frederick Dent. It is the
only house still standing that was hand-built by a President of
the United States. Photo:
The four of us on one of the wagons at Grant's Farm. Note:
we are sitting on the wagon, not climbing on it.
The
cabin wasn't much -- a stone foundation with rough-hewn logs, but
it did have a door and glass in the windows. I was proud of that
piece of work, though my dear wife, Julia Dent Grant, was less so.
She later wrote in her memoirs that our first home was "so crude
and homely I did not like it at all, but I did not say so. I got
out all my pretty covers, baskets, books, etc. and tried to make
it look home-like and comfortable, but this was hard to do. The
little house looked so unattractive we facetiously decided to call
it Hardscrabble." Photo: Mary and the four
of us in front of a life-sized statue of the famous Busch Clydesdale
horses. We could have used those horses
in the artillery during the war.
Ulysses
S. Grant National Historic Site (St. Louis, MO):
Fortunately for Julia's peace of mind, we only lived in Hardscrabble
for three months before moving across the road to live with old
Frederick in the family house, White Haven, after Julia's mother
died. White
Haven was where I first met my wife when I was stationed in St.
Louis after my graduation from West Point in 1843. White Haven was
our home and place of our best memories until 1885, when I sold
all the Dent property to cover my debts.
Photo: Ulysses in front of White Haven.
Sacagawea: (To Robert E.) Why does he call
the house White Haven when it is painted such an odd green color?
Ulysses: I heard that! The name "White Haven"
was traditionally the name the Dent family gave to all the homes
they owned. The color is not odd, but quite pretty and very fashionable
in the Victorian era. The color is called Paris Green as it originated
in that city, first as a color used in candy making. That didn't
last very long because some of the ingredients used to make Paris
Green are lead and arsenic, a poison. The color may not make good
candy but it looks fine on a house.

Postcard of Grant's
Home; note the Paris Green paint.

A photo of the house
to show it is really that green color.
The Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site,
across the street from Grant's Farm, is owned and operated by the
National Park Service. I invite everyone to come to St. Louis and
visit my home!
Jefferson
Barracks:
Five
miles down the road from White Haven was Jefferson
Barracks, located on the high bluffs overlooking the
Mississippi River on the Missouri side. In the 1800's, Jefferson
Barracks was the largest and most important army post west of the
Appalachian Mountains. From this post, all the military business
of the Westward Expansion was conducted. This was the headquarters
for the later Indian Wars in the west. Photo:
Robert E., Mary, and me in front of an old building at Jefferson
Barracks.
Sacagawea: Oh, my general of the North! Please
do not bring up that most distasteful subject.
Ulysses: Sorry, I plum forgot about that.
Just about every graduate from West Point was assigned to Jefferson
Barracks at one time or another, including all of the West Point-educated
generals on both sides of the Civil War.
Robert E.: I was also at Jefferson Barracks,
though I served there a few years before you arrived, Ulysses.
Ulysses:
It was nostalgic to revisit the old place on our way back from Grant's
Farm. Nowadays, the Missouri National Guard uses the Barracks. The
place sure doesn't look like it did in the old days. Photo:
Robert E., Mary, and me in front of an old building at Jefferson
Barracks.
Robert E.: But they have made a mighty fine
park out of the grounds. Now the good citizens of St. Louis can
picnic and hike where the old cannons were once mounted.
Ulysses: Sigh! It's not what it used to be.
Next
Week, It's Back to Virginia:
Abe: Cheer up, Ulysses. We're headed back
to Virginia next week, the state where you had your greatest victories.

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