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Juan Ponce de León (Watts Library)
More Information at Juan
Ponce de León in Depth
What I Learned Section 1 -- Answer the
Following Questions:
1. What year was Juan Ponce de León
born?
1460. Read
more
2. Juan Ponce de León sailed
with Christopher Columbus on one of Columbus' four voyages to
the New World. On which voyage did Ponce de León sail with
Columbus?
Second Voyage. Read
more
3. Who were the Taino?
The people who inhabited the Caribbean islands for thousands of
years before the Europeans arrived in 1492. Read
more
4. What year was Juan Ponce de León
appointed governor of Puerto Rico?
1509. Read
more
5. What is the Fountain of Youth?
A legend of a spring or stream whose clear, sparkling waters have
the power to restore youth. Read
more
6. What year did Juan Ponce de León
explore Florida?
1513. Read
more
7. What is the Gulf Stream?
A swift-flowing, underwater stream originating in the western
Caribbean Sea. Read
more
8. Describe ONE of the following explorations
of Juan Ponce de León:
Los
Martires
Dry
Tortugas
Sanibel
Island
Yucatán
Peninsula of Mexico
Answers may vary. Read
more
9. What year did Juan Ponce de León
die?
1521. Read
more
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What I Learned Section 2 -- Define the
following words:
Colony: A territory that
is far away from the country that governs it
Conquistador: Spanish person who
explored and conquered the Americas during the late 1400's and
1500's
Expedition: A journey made for
a definite purpose or the group making such a journey
Moors: People from northern Africa
who speak Arabic and practice Islam
Ottoman: Another name for Turkey
or its people
Province: A part of a country having
a government of its own
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Bonus Questions (Answer 1 of the
Following Questions for Your FREE
Bookmark):
a. Why were the Europeans looking for
a new Trade Route to Asia?
In 1453, the Ottoman Empire closed the main overland trade route
between Europe and Asia. Read
more
b. Describe Christopher Columbus' first
and second voyages to the Americas.
Answers may vary. Read
more
c. What is the Epic of Gilgamesh?
A long Babylonian poem written about 2000 B.C. Read
more
d. Define ONE of the following words:
Coat
of Arms
El
Cid
Alhambra
Hispaniola
Smallpox
Borinquén
San
Juan
The
Island of Bimini
The
Seven Cities of Cíbola
Saint
Augustine
Answers may vary. Read
more
e. Make a Juan Ponce de León
Timeline.
Answers may vary. Read
more
f. Use five of the words in Section
2 in a sentence.
Answers may vary. Read
more
g. Have a parent or friend give you
a spelling test with EACH of the words in Section 2.
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of Page
More Valuable Information about Juan
Ponce de León:
Juan
Ponce de León (Enchanted Learning)
Juan
Ponce de León (Florida History)
Ponce
de León and the Fountain of Youth (Social Studies for Kids)
Juan
Ponce de León (Discoverers Web)
Florida
Map and QUIZ (Enchanted Learning)
Florida
of the Conquistador (Florida History)
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of Page
Francisco Coronado (Watts Library)
More Information at Francisco
Coronado in Depth
What I Learned Section 1 -- Answer the
Following Questions:
1. What were the Seven Cities of Cíbola?
A legend started around the year 1000 about seven legendary cities
located somewhere in the unexplored lands north of Mexico with
gold covered streets and decorated buildings. Read
more
2. What year was Francisco Vásquez
de Coronado born?
Circa 1510. Read
more
3. What year did Francisco Vásquez
de Coronado begin his expedition to look for the Seven Cities
of Gold?
1540. Read
more
4. True or False: When Francisco Vásquez
de Coronado approached Hawikuh, he thought it was the first of
the Seven Cities.
True. Read
more
5. Which of the following American Indians
live in the northeastern part of Arizona?
a) Cherokee;
b) Hopi;
c) Iroquois;
d) Sioux
b) Hopi. Read
more
6. Which of the following natural wonders
was seen by one of Francisco Vásquez de Coronado's search
parties?
a) Yosemite Valley; b) The Redwoods; c) The Grand Canyon; d) Pacific
Ocean
c) The Grand Canyon. Read
more
7. True or False: Members of Francisco
Vásquez de Coronado's exploration were the first Europeans
to enter what is today California.
True. Read
more
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of Page
What I Learned Section 2 -- Define the
following words:
Friar: A priest
Homesteader: A pioneer or settler
who intends to build a home in an undeveloped region
League: A measurement of distance
equal to about 3 miles (5 kilometers)
Missionary: A person who attempts
to convert others to his or her religious beliefs
Pueblo: An American Indian village
typical of the American Southwest. The houses are usually made
of dried mud and packed close together
Viceroy: The governor of a Spanish
colony or territory
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of Page
Bonus Questions (Answer 1 of the
Following Questions for Your FREE
Bookmark):
a. Who was Hernando Cortés?
A Spanish soldier and adventurer who conquered most of what is
now Mexico between 1519 and 1521. Read
more
b. During the 1500's, there were several
discoveries which were a first for a European. Name ONE of these
discoveries.
Answers may vary. Read
more
c. Define ONE of the following words:
Indian
Arquebus
Hawikuh
Maize
Answers may vary. Read
more
d. Make a Francisco Vásquez de
Coronado Timeline.
Answers may vary. Read
more
e. Use five of the words in Section
2 in a sentence.
Answers may vary. Read
more
f. Have a parent or friend give you
a spelling test with EACH of the words in Section 2.
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of Page
More Valuable Information about Francisco
Coronado:
Francisco
Vásquez de Coronado (PBS: The West)
Francisco
Vásquez de Coronado Links (PBS: The West)
Francisco
Vásquez de Coronado (Lone Star Junction)
Map
of Coronado's Route, 1540-1542 (University of Texas at Austin)
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of Page
Henry Hudson (Watts Library)
More Information at Henry
Hudson in Depth
What I Learned Section 1 -- Answer the
Following Questions:
1. What year was the main overland trade
route from Europe to Asia closed?
1453. Read
more
2. What year was Henry Hudson born?
Circa 1570. Read
more
3. What year did Henry Hudson make his
first voyage?
1607. Read
more
4. What year did Henry Hudson make his
second voyage?
1608. Read
more
5. What year did Henry Hudson make his
third voyage?
1609. Read
more
6. On September 3, 1609, Henry Hudson
discovered a river in North America. The local Indians called
it Muhheakunnuk, meaning "great waters constantly in motion."
Hudson later called it the "River of Mountains." Today, what is
this river called?
The Hudson River. Read
more
7. What year did Henry Hudson make his
forth voyage?
1610. Read
more
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of Page
What I Learned Section 2 -- Define the
following words:
Charter: An official document
granting, guaranteeing, or showing the limits of the rights and
duties of the group to which it is given
Floe: A flat mass of ice formed
on the surface of a body of water
Mast: A tall pole supporting the
sails rising from the deck of a ship
Navigable: Deep or wide enough to
provide passage for vessels
Rigging: The ropes and chains holding
and moving the masts, sails, and spars of a ship
Strait: A narrow passage of water
connecting two large bodies of water
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of Page
Bonus Questions (Answer 1 of the
Following Questions for Your FREE
Bookmark):
a. How many voyages did Henry Hudson
make to find a passage to Asia through the northern seas?
Four. Read
more
b. Describe ONE of Henry Hudson's Ships:
Hopewell
Half
Moon
Discovery
Answers may vary. Read
more
c. Describe ONE of the following people:
John Davis
Willem
Barents
Robert
Thorne
Peter
Plancius
Christopher
Columbus
Sebastian
Cabot
Giovanni
da Verrazano
Lewis
and Clark
Roald
Amundsen
Answers may vary. Read
more
d. Define ONE of the following terms:
Constantinople
Merchant
Adventurers
Spitsbergen
Novaya
Zemlya
Mutiny
The
Dutch East India Company
Lenape
Mahicans
Northwest
Passage
Answers may vary. Read
more
e. Make a Henry Hudson Timeline.
Answers may vary. Read
more
f. Use five of the words in Section
2 in a sentence.
Answers may vary. Read
more
g. Have a parent or friend give you
a spelling test with EACH of the words in Section 2.
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of Page
More Valuable Information about Henry
Hudson:
Henry
Hudson (Mariners' Museum)
Henry
Hudson Explorer of the Hudson River
Henry
Hudson Links (Social Studies for Kids)
Map
of Henry Hudson's 4 Voyages (Mariners' Museum)
Half
Moon Facts (Henry Hudson's Ship)
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of Page
Lewis and Clark (Watts Library)
More Information at Lewis
and Clark in Depth
What I Learned Section 1 -- Answer the
Following Questions:
1. What year was Meriwether Lewis born?
1774. Read
more
2. What year was William Clark born?
1770. Read
more
3. Which of the following was the goal
of the Lewis & Clark Expedition?
a) Find the Fountain of Youth
b) Explore the Seven Cities of Gold
c) Explore the North Pole
d) Find a water route across America to the Pacific Ocean
d) Find a water route across America to the Pacific Ocean. Read
more
4. What year did the Lewis and Clark
Expedition begin from St. Louis?
1804. Read
more
5. Where did Lewis and Clark meet Sacagawea?
At Fort Mandan. Read
more
6. How many members were a part of the
Lewis and Clark Expedition from Fort Mandan to the Pacific Ocean?
a) Two (Lewis and Clark); b) Thirty-three; c) Ninety; d) One hundred
and fifty-two
b) Thirty-three. Read
more
7. When did the Lewis and Clark Expedition
see the Pacific Ocean?
November 7, 1805. Read
more
8. When did the Lewis and Clark Expedition
leave the Pacific Ocean and return east?
March 23, 1806. Read
more
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of Page
What I Learned Section 2 -- Define the
following words:
Botany: The study of plants
Compass: An instrument for determining
directions with a magnetic needle that always points north
Flora and Fauna: Flora is the plants
of a certain region, and fauna is the animals of a certain region
Keelboat: A shallow-bottomed boat
used on rivers
Pirogue: A large, flat-bottomed
rowboat
Portage: Carrying boats and other
goods overland from one waterway to another
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of Page
Bonus Questions (Answer 1 of the
Following Questions for Your FREE
Bookmark):
a. What was the official name of the
Lewis and Clark Expedition?
The Corps of Discovery. Read
more
b. What is the Louisiana Purchase?
In 1803, the United States purchased the Louisiana Territory from
France. This purchase is called the Louisiana Purchase. Read
more
c. Why did the Lewis and Clark Expedition
keep journals during the expedition?
To record and document their journey. Read
more
d. Describe ONE of the following people
or animals:
Thomas
Jefferson
Andrew
Ellicot
Albert
Gallatin
Dr.
Benjamin Rush
Dr.
Benjamin Smith Barton
George
Drouillard
York
Pierre
Cruzatte
Sergeant
Charles Floyd
Seaman
Sergeant
Patrick Gass
Answers may vary. Read
more
e. Name ONE of the American Indian tribes
the Lewis and Clark Expedition encountered.
Oto, Missouri, Yankton Sioux, Teton Sioux, Mandan, Hidatas, Shoshone,
Nez Percé, and Blackfeet. Read
more
f. Make a Lewis and Clark Timeline.
Answers may vary. Read
more
g. Use five of the words in Section
2 in a sentence.
Answers may vary. Read
more
h. Have a parent or friend give you
a spelling test with EACH of the words in Section 2.
Top
of Page
More Valuable Information about Lewis
and Clark:
Meriwether
Lewis (PBS: The West)
William
Clark (PBS: The West)
Lewis
and Clark (World Almanac for Kids)
Lewis & Clark's
Historic Trail
Lewis
and Clark Expedition Web Cam Site
Lewis and
Clark Trail Heritage Foundation
Discovering
Lewis and Clark
The
Louisiana Purchase (PBS: The West)
Fort Clatsop
National Memorial (NPS)
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of Page
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